CFVR8653 - AISC15: Chapter E Design of Members for Compression.
Compression check according to AISC/ASD15 - BUILT-UP COLUMN WITH A SLENDER FLANGES
A built-up column is subjected to a compression force.
The column of 15ft of length is pinned top and bottom in both axes.
The aim of the example is to obtain the compression criterion according to AISC15 (LRFD/ASD). REFERENCE: Volume 1: Design Examples Version 15.1 EXAMPLE E.3 BUILT-UP COLUMN WITH A SLENDER FLANGES
Element types used in the model: BEAM188 Needed CivilFEM Modules: |
|
| Model Statistics | |
| Number of elements | 1 |
| Number of nodes | 2 |
| Number of civil materials | 1 |
| Number of cross sections | 1 |
| Number of shell vertices | 0 |
Log file: CFVR8653.DAT
FINISH ~CFCLEAR,,1 NomFile='CFVR8653' /TITLE, %NomFile%, AISC15: Compression Check !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Model definition !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! CivilFEM Setup: Code & Units ~UNITS,,LENG,IN ~UNITS,,TIME,S ~UNITS,,FORC,KIPS! in, sec, Kips ~CODESEL,AISC15 ! Parameters P = -240 ! Axial force kips /PREP7 ! Preprocessor ! -------------------------------------------------- ! Materials ~CFMP,1,LIB,STEEL,ASTM,A572Gr50 ! ASTM A572 Grade 50 ! Element Types ET,1,188 ! Type 1: 3D Beam ! Cross Section Built-up H = 8 TW = 0.25 BF = 10.5 TF = 3/8 D = 7.25 ~SSECDMS,1,I,1,H ,TW, BF, TF,, D ! member property: effective length = 15 ft ~MEMBPRO,1,AISC15,ALL,15.00*12,1.00,1.00,1.000,1.000,15.00*12, ! Beam & Shell Property ~BMSHPRO,1,BEAM,1,1,,,188,1,0,,Beam 1 ! Nodes N,1 N,2,,2 ! Elements SECNUM,1 REAL,1 E,1,2 /SOLU ! Solution ! -------------------------------------------------- ! Constrains D,1,ALL ! Apply Load F,2,FY,P ! Solve SOLVE /POST1 ! Postprocessor ! -------------------------------------------------- ! Read results ~CFSET,,1 ! First load case ! Checking ~CHKSTL,COMPRESS,Z,LRFD ~CHKSTL,COMPRESS,Z,ASD !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! DATA CHECK !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Data comparison number NComp = 6 NComp_ch = 0 ! Marix dim. *DIM,LABEL,CHAR,Ncomp,1 *DIM,LABEL_CH,CHAR,Ncomp_ch,1 *DIM,VALUE,,Ncomp,3 *DIM,VALUE_CH,CHAR,Ncomp_ch,3 *DIM,TOLER,,Ncomp,2 ! Labels LABEL(1,1) = 'FCR' LABEL(2,1) = 'PN' LABEL(3,1) = 'FE' LABEL(4,1) = 'CLS_COMP' LABEL(5,1) = 'CRT_LRFD' LABEL(6,1) = 'CRT_ASD' ! Correct values VALUE(1,1)=36.4 ! Flexural buckling stress (Spec. Eq. E3-2) VALUE(2,1)=353 ! Nominal Compressive Strength (Spec. Eq. E7-1) VALUE(3,1)=65.9 ! Elastic critical buckling stress (Spec. Eq. E3-4) VALUE(4,1)=2.00 ! flanges are slender VALUE(5,1)=0.755 ! LRFD CRITERION 240/(0.90*353) VALUE(6,1)=1.135 ! ASD CRITERION 240/(353/1.67) ! Comparison ~CFSET,1 ! LRFD ~CFGET,VALUE(1,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,FCR,I ~CFGET,VALUE(2,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,PN,I ~CFGET,VALUE(3,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,FE,I ~CFGET,VALUE(4,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,CLS_COMP,I ~CFGET,VALUE(5,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,CRT_TOT,I ~CFSET,2 ! ASD ~CFGET,VALUE(6,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,CRT_TOT,I ! Warning and error tolerances *DO,JJ,1,6 TOLER(JJ,1)= 0.04*VALUE(JJ,1) $ TOLER(JJ,2)= 0.04*VALUE(JJ,1) *ENDDO !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Results comparison !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPARA.MAC |
Results
| Label | Target | CivilFEM | Ratio | Tolerance |
| FCR | 36.4 | 36.411 | 1.000 | 1.456 |
| PN | 353 | 352.73 | 1.001 | 14.12 |
| FE | 65.9 | 65.985 | 0.999 | 2.636 |
| CLS_COMP | 2 | 2 | 1.000 | 0.08 |
| CRT_LRFD | 0.755 | 0.75601 | 0.999 | 0.0302 |
| CRT_ASD | 1.135 | 1.1363 | 0.999 | 0.0454 |
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