CFVR8655 - AISC15: Chapter E Design of Members for Compression.
Compression check according to AISC/ASD15 - WT COMPRESSION MEMBER WITH SLENDER ELEMENTS
An ASTM A992 slender WT-shape compression member with a length of 20ft is subjected to axial compression
The aim of the example is to obtain the compression criterion according to AISC15 (LRFD/ASD). REFERENCE: Volume 1: Design Examples Version 15.1 EXAMPLE E.8 WT COMPRESSION MEMBER WITH SLENDER ELEMENTS
Element types used in the model: BEAM188 Needed CivilFEM Modules: |
|
| Model Statistics | |
| Number of elements | 1 |
| Number of nodes | 2 |
| Number of civil materials | 1 |
| Number of cross sections | 1 |
| Number of shell vertices | 0 |
Log file: CFVR8655.DAT
FINISH ~CFCLEAR,,1 NomFile='CFVR8655' /TITLE, %NomFile%, AISC15: Compression Check !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Model definition !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! CivilFEM Setup: Code & Units ~UNITS,,LENG,IN ~UNITS,,TIME,S ~UNITS,,FORC,KIPS! in, sec, Kips ~CODESEL,AISC15 ! Parameters P = -36 ! Axial force kips Fyy = 50 ! ksi Fuu = 65 ! ksi /PREP7 ! Preprocessor ! -------------------------------------------------- ! Materials ~CFMP,1,LIB,STEEL,ASTM,A36 ! ASTM A992 ~CFMP,1,NAME,,,ASTM A992 ~CFMP,1,USER ~CFMP,1,AISC15 ,Fy,,Fyy ,1,0,0 ~CFMP,1,AISC15 ,Fu,,Fuu ,1,0,0 ! Element Types ET,1,188 ! Type 1: 3D Beam ! Cross Section Built-up H = 6.92 TW = 0.270 BF = 6.73 TF = 0.385 D = 6.135 ~SSECDMS,1,T,1,H,TW,BF,TF,,D ~SECMDF,1,NAME,,,WT 7x15 ! member property: effective length = 20 ft ~MEMBPRO,1,AISC15,ALL,20.00*12,1.00,1.00,1.000,1.000,20.00*12, ! Beam & Shell Property ~BMSHPRO,1,BEAM,1,1,,,188,1,0,,Beam 1 ! Nodes N,1 N,2,,2 ! Elements SECNUM,1 REAL,1 E,1,2 /SOLU ! Solution ! -------------------------------------------------- ! Constrains D,1,ALL ! Apply Load F,2,FY,P ! Solve SOLVE /POST1 ! Postprocessor ! -------------------------------------------------- ! Read results ~CFSET,,1 ! First load case ! Checking ~CHKSTL,COMPRESS,Z,LRFD ~CHKSTL,COMPRESS,Z,ASD !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! DATA CHECK !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Data comparison number NComp = 8 NComp_ch = 0 ! Marix dim. *DIM,LABEL,CHAR,Ncomp,1 *DIM,LABEL_CH,CHAR,Ncomp_ch,1 *DIM,VALUE,,Ncomp,3 *DIM,VALUE_CH,CHAR,Ncomp_ch,3 *DIM,TOLER,,Ncomp,2 ! Labels LABEL(1,1) = 'FCR' LABEL(2,1) = 'PN' LABEL(3,1) = 'FE_1' LABEL(4,1) = 'FE_2' LABEL(5,1) = 'FE' LABEL(6,1) = 'CLS_COMP' LABEL(7,1) = 'CRT_LRFD' LABEL(8,1) = 'CRT_ASD' ! Correct values VALUE(1,1)=9.21 ! Flexural buckling stress (Spec. Eq. E3-3) VALUE(2,1)=40.7 ! Nominal Compressive Strength (Spec. Eq. E3-1) VALUE(3,1)=11.0 ! Elastic Flexural Buckling Stress (Spec. Eq. E3-4 or E4-5/E4-6) VALUE(4,1)=10.5 ! Flexural-Torsional Elastic Buckling Stress (Spec. Eq. E4-3) VALUE(5,1)=10.5 ! Minimum VALUE(6,1)=2.00 ! stem is slender VALUE(7,1)=0.98 ! LRFD CRITERION 36/(0.90*40.7) VALUE(8,1)=1.48 ! ASD CRITERION 36/(40.7/1.67) ! Comparison ~CFSET,1 ! LRFD ~CFGET,VALUE(1,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,FCR,I ~CFGET,VALUE(2,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,PN,I ~CFGET,VALUE(3,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,FE_1,I ~CFGET,VALUE(4,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,FE_2,I ~CFGET,VALUE(5,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,FE,I ~CFGET,VALUE(6,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,CLS_COMP,I ~CFGET,VALUE(7,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,CRT_TOT,I ~CFSET,2 ! ASD ~CFGET,VALUE(8,2),ELEMENT,1,RESULT,CRT_TOT,I ! Warning and error tolerances *DO,JJ,1,8 TOLER(JJ,1)= 0.04*VALUE(JJ,1) $ TOLER(JJ,2)= 0.04*VALUE(JJ,1) *ENDDO !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Results comparison !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPARA.MAC |
Results
| Label | Target | CivilFEM | Ratio | Tolerance |
| FCR | 9.21 | 9.199 | 1.001 | 0.3684 |
| PN | 40.7 | 40.434 | 1.007 | 1.628 |
| FE_1 | 11 | 11.07 | 0.994 | 0.44 |
| FE_2 | 10.5 | 10.489 | 1.001 | 0.42 |
| FE | 10.5 | 10.489 | 1.001 | 0.42 |
| CLS_COMP | 2 | 2 | 1.000 | 0.08 |
| CRT_LRFD | 0.98 | 0.98926 | 0.991 | 0.0392 |
| CRT_ASD | 1.48 | 1.4869 | 0.995 | 0.0592 |
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